PDF tasks

How to merge PDF files in WPS Office — and what the free tier actually allows

Tested in WPS Office 12.1.2 Free on Ubuntu · 11 November 2026

In short

WPS Office can merge PDFs locally, without uploading your documents to a website. The free tier handles everyday merges but limits some advanced operations; the Pro tier removes the page limits. For anything confidential, the desktop merge is the safer route than any free online tool.

1. The short answer

Merging PDFs in WPS Office happens on your own machine. That matters more than most guides admit: every free "merge PDF online" site requires uploading the document, which for a contract, a payslip or a medical form is a data-protection decision, not a convenience.

The desktop merge avoids that entirely. You select the files, choose the order, and write a new PDF to disk. Nothing leaves the computer.

2. How to merge, step by step

  1. Open any PDF in WPS Office. Double-click a PDF, or use File > Open. The PDF toolbar appears above the page.
  2. Choose Merge. It sits in the PDF toolbar. A panel opens listing the current file.
  3. Add the other files. Use Add files and select everything you want combined. They appear as a list.
  4. Set the order. Drag rows up or down. The output follows this list exactly — top to bottom becomes page 1 onward.
  5. Trim page ranges if needed. If you only want pages 2–4 of a 20-page appendix, set the range on that row rather than merging everything and deleting afterwards.
  6. Save. Choose the output path. The merged file keeps selectable text.

3. What the free tier actually allows

WPS splits PDF features across tiers, and the split is not always obvious from the menu — a toolbar button can open a panel that then asks for Pro. What we could confirm:

PDF operations by tier in WPS Office 12.1
Operation Free Pro+
Open, read, search a PDF Yes Yes
Annotate and comment Yes Yes
Merge several PDFs Limited Unlimited
Split a PDF Limited Unlimited
Edit existing PDF text Watermarked Yes
OCR a scanned PDF No Yes

Be careful with "limited". Free-tier PDF limits change between builds and between regions. If merging is business-critical for you, test it on your own files in the free build before you rely on it — and check whether a watermark appears on the output.

4. Local merging versus online tools

A free online merge site works like this: you upload the file to their server, they process it, they return a link, and their privacy policy determines how long the original is kept. For a wedding invitation that is fine. For a signed contract, an employment letter or anything with a passport scan in it, it is a disclosure you cannot undo.

The desktop app keeps the file on disk. That is the whole argument, and it is worth the install.

5. Getting the page order right

The single most common mistake is merging in filename order. Files named scan1.pdf, scan10.pdf, scan2.pdf sort 1, 10, 2 — so a ten-page document comes out out of order and nobody notices until a client does.

  • Rename with zero-padding before merging: scan01, scan02, scan10.
  • Or set the order explicitly by dragging rows — do not trust the default sort.
  • After merging, check the page count and scroll to the seams where two files meet.

6. Sources and method limits

  • WPS Office 12.1.2 Free on Ubuntu 24.04 — menu and tier behaviour observed directly, 11 Nov 2026.
  • WPS public pricing and feature pages — tier split (read 11 Nov 2026).
  • Not tested: batch merging of more than ten files, or password-protected inputs.

Merge capability at a glance

Merge in free tier
Yes, with limitsPage count and watermark behaviour vary by build
Where it runs
Locally on your machineThe desktop app does not upload documents
Page ranges
Per-file selectionCombine pages 1-3 of one file with page 7 of another
Output
Standard PDFSearchable text preserved, not rasterised
Check current WPS plans and pricing

Opens the official WPS site. PDF viewing and basic merge are in the free build.

Check official WPS pricing Free tier available · US$69.99/yr Pro+
View